• Heterocysts provide the required microoxic environment for t

  2022-03-11

  

  Heterocysts provide the required microoxic environment for the oxygen-sensitive N2-fixing nitrogenase enzyme complex. This environment is formed during heterocyst development. Developing heterocysts inactivate photosystem II and degrade antenna pigments, thereby decreasing oxygenic photosynthesis (F

• The need for an inflammatory risk profile was recently

  2022-03-11

  

  The need for an ‘inflammatory risk profile’ was recently discussed by several investigators. The present study is all the more significant in that it shows that a phenomenon that is influenced by various atherosclerotic risk factors and acute phase proteins is, indeed, associated with a less favorab

• (+)-Usniacin Bergmann glia cells BGCs are

  2022-03-11

  

  Bergmann glia (+)-Usniacin (BGCs) are the most abundant glia cells in the cerebellum, comprising more than 90% of the cerebellar glia. These cells span the entire cerebellar molecular layer and encapsulate neuronal somata, dendrites and axons. BGC are involved in neurotransmitter uptake, K+ homeost

• br Cell origin The ontogeny of astrocytes in vitro

  2022-03-11

  

  Cell origin The ontogeny of astrocytes in vitro has been investigated in detail; Raff et al. (1983) characterised two types of astrocytes: type 1 being fibroblast-like in morphology and poorly labelled with a monoclonal antibody (AB25), whereas type 2 exhibited oligodendrocyte or neuron-like morp

• Acarbose and voglibose the classic glucosidase inhibitors we

  2022-03-11

  

  Acarbose and voglibose, the classic α-glucosidase inhibitors, were clinically used to inhibit α-glucosidase activity for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. However, the intake of these drugs may cause some undesirable gastrointestinal side effects and weight gain (Xu et al., 2015). The synthetic drug

• Contradictory results have been described regarding the role

  2022-03-10

  

  Contradictory results have been described regarding the role of the Shh pathway during vertebrate skeletal myogenesis. Different studies have shown that Shh can increase or inhibit myoblasts proliferation and terminal muscle differentiation, depending on the experimental model [[1], [2], [3], [4], [

• The waiting time for first arrival of cells into the

  2022-03-10

  

  The waiting time for first arrival of Cy5 TSA into the dense fraction of 3–4 min at the normal chloride conductance, and about 30 min with inhibition to about 10% of the normal value, signifies that the Gardos channels in the activated cells become maximally or near maximally activated, correspondi

• br Materials and methods br Results Bgal

  2022-03-10

  

  Materials and methods Results Bgal from Alteromonas sp. ML117 had an open reading frame of 3126 bp encoding 1042 amino Dihydroartemisinin residues with a predicted mass of 120 kDa and a theoretical pI (isoelectric point) of 5.44. The recombinant Bgal contained a His tag, as well as other addi

• br Results and discussion br Conclusion

  2022-03-10

  

  Results and discussion Conclusion In the continued SAR study of our previous heterocycle scaffolds represented by Liquidambaric acid 2, we focused especially on improving their drug-like physicochemical properties directed by lipophilicity, LE and LLE. After explored several heterocyclic scaff

• ADAM has two alternative splicing

  2022-03-10

  

  ADAM12 has two alternative splicing forms, a membrane-anchored long form (ADAM12-L) and a secreted short form (ADAM12-S). Both the long and short forms have metalloproteinase, disintegrin, cysteine-rich, and epidermal growth factor-like domains and can shed pro-heparin binding-epidermal growth facto

• Previous study demonstrated that Hcy elevated organ culture

  2022-03-10

  

  Previous study demonstrated that Hcy elevated organ culture-induced up-regulation of ETB receptor in VSMCs (Chen et al., 2016a; Chen et al., 2016b). Many signaling pathways were involved in Hcy-induced up-regulation of ETB receptor in VSMCs, such as ERK1/2/NF-κB signaling pathway, Sirt1/NF-κB signal

• br Conclusions H K demethylases perform

  2022-03-10

  

  Conclusions H3K27 demethylases perform an important catalytic function in mediating change in gene expression, whether it is during cell differentiation or activation, because they remove repressive marks from histones which opens the chromatin and facilitates transcription. The number of publica

• br Patients and methods br Results

  2022-03-10

  

  Patients and methods Results Discussion The positivity of serum anti-HBc is the most commonly used marker to confirm the history of HBV infection. Quantification of serum anti-HBc has been explored as a marker of HBV-induced hepatitis and the adaptive immune response against HBV infection a

• Introduction Inorganic arsenic InAs species such as

  2022-03-10

  

  Introduction Inorganic arsenic (InAs) species such as arsenite (AsIII) and arsenate (AsV) are present in groundwater. Arsenic contaminated drinking water is a global public health issue because of its natural prevalence and toxicity. Long exposure to arsenic results in chronic effect in humans, inc

• br Conclusions Beta cell specific expression in human islets

  2022-03-09

  

  Conclusions Beta cell-specific expression in human islets of DGCR2, GBF1, GPR44 and SerpinB10 has not previously been described, although the proteins have partly been characterized in other contexts not related to beta LJI308 or diabetes. DGCR2, GPR44 and SerpinB10 were negative in all other ce

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